One to one devices are a challenge and opportunity that
almost all school districts are currently faced with. The attempt to integrate technology
into classrooms is perceived as the best way to provide students a 21st
century education, however many teachers still use paper pencil resources, or,
as stated in the “Cuban Part 2” article, misrepresent how often technology is
used in their classrooms.
As a digital leader, it is important to recognize and learn
from past attempts, both successful and unsuccessful, in regards to 1:1 or BYOD
policies and practices in schools. When I first think about this technology I
am immediately struck by the potential inequity in this system- particularly as
many students from low-income families go home to work without internet access
and thus would not always have access to internet based platforms that often
accompany this approach to learning. This inequity is something that I
witnessed first-hand two years ago when I implemented a flipped classroom
approach. During that year, it became apparent to me that (1) not all of my students
had access to a device at home and (2) even those students who did have a
device did not necessarily have internet. My teaching partner and I even
informed all of our students about the promotional deals from Comcast and
similar providers to give internet access to families of poverty, however the
restrictions placed on this type of “deal” eliminated many of the families we
worked with for issues that directly relate to their lack of income. While I
believe that 1:1 devices/BYOD can be a successful model, I still fear that it
opens the door to widening the gap between the ‘haves’ and the ‘have nots’.
This being said, knowing what we know about the potential
for good that is found in 1:1 devices or a BYOD policy, I believe it IS something
to explore in schools today. I believe that as a leader, pushing for this
access is important for our students. This includes searching out grants,
allocating funding from the year to year building budget, and making the access
to technology a priority within your building’s SIP plan.
In doing this, as stated in the articles, it is important to
learn from the past success and struggles of others. I believe that, when
implementing policies like this, there needs to be money set aside to provide
teachers training and time to truly develop a plan to integrate the technology
into their classrooms. I believe that the misrepresentation of use discussed is
a direct product of a lack of time to plan for that use. When I reflect on my
experience with the flipped classroom, there was a tremendous amount of work
that had to go into using the technology within our classroom. I believe that
often times we provide the technology to use in classrooms, but we lack the time
to allow teachers to develop a concrete plan for integration. I believe that
this time is an invaluable resource if we desire effective instructional
practices that incorporate technology in this way.
As I read Standard 1 of the NETS A I am drawn to the ideas
of an “ongoing process to develop, implement, and communicate technology
infused strategic plans” and the idea of advocating for funding. As an
administrator who wishes to be a digital leader, it is my responsibility to
support the staff I serve in developing ways to implement this technology into
their classrooms and reaching out and advocating for funding to support this
technology integration. It is also my responsibility to consider the needs and
circumstances of each of my students and ensure that the implementation of
technology does not disadvantage and of the students we serve.
Chris, you bring up an important point; BYOD programs can put spotlight on socio-economic status. As you said, this brings the equity vs. equality debate to the forefront of the conversation. I appreciated your insight into your experience with the trials of implementing a flipped classroom and your suggestion for including technology resources into your school's SIP. Great ideas!
ReplyDeleteThanks Chris... I had never thought about how even a 1:1 initiative in which the kids are given the digital tool could still lead to inequity due to internet access. In today's world, we tend to take connectivity for granted. There are very few places you can roam on this earth where you won't have internet access, if you can pay for it. I will have to keep this in mind as we roll out iPads to our kids in the next couple of years. Online assignments just may not be feasible for some. I wonder how we can fix it? Good food for thought!
ReplyDeleteI too believe that schools adopting 1-to-1 have some struggles ahead of them. How are they going to adequately train teachers for technology use? How will they ensure that every student has access, even after school hours? These are large issues that are going to require a true investment from a district.
ReplyDeleteThe bring your own device initiative could be "right" in different schools and demographics. For the case of some students do not have the technology and in others there is a competition to have the newest. I think this comes down to knowing your school.
ReplyDeleteAlso, with 1:1 it can be a challenge in all schools with students not having the infrastructure at home to support the technology. No WiFi or too many family members all accessing the same WiFi. What can be done? Before/after school tech times?
Hey Chris, I liked your thoughts on inequity in schools. I think you have a pretty good understanding of the challenges schools face with a BYOD program. I also really agreed with what you had to say about professional development. I also think it is extremely important that we ensure our staff get development in their own subject areas.
ReplyDelete